US Gulf:
NOLA
urea barge prices slipped to $355-$395/st FOB during the trading week, down
from the prior week’s broad $375-$445/st FOB range. September business was
reported in the $355-$370/st FOB range, with August barges confirmed at
$365-$395/st FOB for new business.
US Imports:
Urea
imports fell 20.4% in July-June, to 4.91 million st from 6.17 million st in the
prior year. June imports moved 22.5% lower, to 338,118 st from the year-ago
436,473 st. Imports from Qatar totaled 1.13 million st for the fertilizer year.
Russia sent 864,511 st, and Saudi Arabia added 664,939 st.
US Exports:
Urea
exports rose 53.5% in July-June, to 1.35 million st from the year-ago 880,144
st. June shipments were 10,310 st, however, off 86.4% from 75,825 st in the
previous June. July-June exports to Canada were 696,395 st, followed by 116,011
st to Mexico. Poland took 107,840 st.
Eastern Cornbelt:
Urea
remained at $450-$480/st FOB in the Eastern Cornbelt, with the low confirmed at
Cincinnati, Ohio, and the high at river terminals in Illinois.
Western Cornbelt:
Urea
was pegged in a broad range at $430-$480/st FOB in the Western Cornbelt,
depending on location, with the low confirmed at St. Louis, Mo.
Southern Plains:
Urea
was in tight supply at Catoosa/Inola, Okla., with the market there quoted at
$440-$460/st FOB. Urea pricing at Houston, Texas, was reported at the $450/st
FOB level during the week.
South Central:
Urea prices covered a
broad range at $410-$480/st FOB in the South Central region, with the low
confirmed at Convent, La., and the high at Little Rock, Ark. Kentucky sources
pegged the Ohio River market at the $440-$450/st FOB level during the week.
Southeast:
Urea firmed to
$460-$470/st FOB port terminals in the Southeast, where available. Supplies
were reportedly out at Wilmington, N.C., Norfolk, Va., and Savannah, Ga., in
early August.
India:
The
Indian Potash Ltd. (IPL) urea tender closed on Aug. 9, with 26 companies
offering at total 3.4 million mt. The low price for West Coast delivery came
from MacroSource, offering 45,000 mt at $399/mt CFR. The lowest East Coast
price came from Samsung, with 80,000 mt offered at $396/mt CFR.
All other offers in the tender were priced above $400/mt CFR. Sources said IPL sent counterbids to the 13 companies with the next-lowest offers for East Coast deliveries, and to the 11 next-lowest offering firms for West Coast arrival. Traders have until Aug. 14 to respond to the counterbids. As of Friday, reports indicated that IPL had issued counterbids to cover all offers for East Coast deliveries.
Sources
expressed concern that the offering companies may not be able to respond as IPL
would like. The next 13 companies offering delivery for the East Coast showed a
price range of $410-$425/mt CFR, covering a total 1.3 million mt out of the 1.6
million mt offered into the East Coast. The 11 companies offering West Coast delivery
were priced in a $401-$423/mt CFR range, for 1.2 million mt.
Suppliers
offering at $415/mt CFR and below might be able to meet the counterbids, some
traders said. If so, that would draw in about 1.3 million mt, in addition to
the 125,000 mt from Samsung and MacroSource that are already locked in place.
|
IPL
Urea Tender
|
| Offering Company
| East Coast | West Coast | Total Offers |
|
Quantity (‘000 mt)
| US$/MT CFR | Quantity (‘000 mt) | US$/MT CFR |
|
Aditya
Birla Global
|
180,000
|
420.50
|
200,000
|
423.75
|
380,000
|
|
Agri
Commodities
|
25,000
|
419.40
|
90,000
|
432.00
|
115,000
|
|
Agrifields
|
50,000
|
434.00
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
Ameropa
|
144,550
|
410.00
|
238,950
|
414.00
|
383,500
|
|
Aries
|
160,000
|
414.19
|
110,000
|
417.19
|
270,000
|
|
Continental
|
100,000
|
425.00
|
50,000
|
423.25
|
150,000
|
|
Dreymoor
|
97,000
|
418.99
|
92,000
|
428.99
|
189,000
|
|
EuroChem
Agro Asia
|
55,000
|
416.00
|
55,000
|
420.00
|
110,000
|
| EuroChem Middle East |
|
|
50,000
|
421.00
|
50,000
|
|
Fertcom
|
45,000
|
445.00
|
45,000
|
430.00
|
90,000
|
|
Fertiglobe
|
|
|
45,000
|
438.00
|
45,000
|
|
Keytrade
|
50,000
|
428.00
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
Koch
|
60,000
|
411.00
|
150,000
|
415.00
|
210,000
|
|
Liven
Nutrients
|
|
|
50,000
|
414.17
|
50,000
|
|
MacroSource
|
45,000
|
415.00
|
45,000
|
399.00
|
90,000
|
|
Medallion
|
50,000
|
415.00
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
MidGulf
|
200,000
|
412.75
|
200,000
|
416.75
|
400,000
|
|
OQ
Trading
|
90,000
|
424.00
|
150,000
|
422.00
|
240,000
|
|
Prima
Resources
|
50,000
|
427.00
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
Rayson
Global
|
|
|
45,000
|
420.00
|
45,000
|
|
Samsung
|
80,000
|
396.00
|
135,000
|
401.20
|
215,000
|
|
Southern
Cross
|
50,000
|
480.00
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
Sun
International
|
100,000
|
414.90
|
|
|
100,000
|
| | | | | |
|
Total
|
1,631,550
| |
1,750,950
| |
3,382,500
|
The
netback to China from the lowest East Coast offer was put in the upper-$370s/mt
FOB, below what producers had hoped for, and may reduce the number of Chinese
tons available for India. The netback to the Arab Gulf was put in the
upper-$370s/mt FOB.
After
digesting the numbers, there appeared to be a consensus that most traders may
not be able to meet the low prices set by Samsung and MacroSource. The
estimated take for this tender circled around 800,000-900,000 mt, well below
the 1.5 million mt that industry watchers said India needs to stay even with
demand.
Any
final agreement short of 1.5 million mt could lead to another tender, said
traders. However, the Indian government would be reluctant to call another
tender until all the tons from the current one are committed to vessels and
assigned loading dates. That would mean no new tender is likely until the end
of September.
Sources
added that if IPL cannot secure 1.5 million mt, the urea market will continue
to strengthen as producers anticipate the next tender. If the buyer is able to
pick up more than 1 million mt, however, the market could see prices softening
in the knowledge that no large buying will be needed for some time.
Black
Sea:
Prices
fell to $340-$360/mt FOB, fitting with the low price offered to the Indian West
Coast in the IPL tender.
Indonesia:
Pupuk
closed its selling tender for granular and prilled urea on Aug. 9. Liven
Nutrients took both awards, sources said. Liven will reportedly take 30,000 mt
of granular at $414/mt FOB, and 5,000 mt of prilled at $406/mt FOB.
The
price makes the Indonesian product unsuitable for India unless the trader is
willing to take a financial loss. Sources said Australia could be the targeted
buyer. One trader noted that Australian buyers often try to use the Indian
tender price as a benchmark for their own purchases, however. If the buyers in
Australian hold to that tradition, selling there will also be difficult.
Middle
East:
The
netback from the Indian tender puts the Middle East price at $375-$380/mt FOB,
a drop of $20-$25/mt from previous estimates. Sources said that even without
the $399/mt CFR low price offered into India’s West Coast, the next lowest
offer of $401/mt CFR would still lead to a netback below the Middle East’s
recent $400/mt FOB price.
No
producers offered tons into the Indian tender on an FOB basis. In the past
these prices were an indication of where producers thought the market should
go. This time, however, sources identified two direct offers from producers
using their own trading operations. OQ Trading offered 240,000 mt into India’s
West Coast, for a netback to the Arab Gulf of $407-$412/mt FOB. Fertiglobe
offered 45,000 mt, for an effective netback of $423-$428/mt FOB.
Sources
speculated that OQ and Fertiglobe might be willing to accept IPL’s $396-$399/mt
CFR counterbids just to ensure movement of product.
With
all discussions focused on India, Egyptian producers were quiet this week. No
new deals were reported.
China:
Sources
estimated the netback to China from the East Coast India tender offer at
$375-$380/mt FOB, about $10/mt lower than producers had expected. The price may
cause producers to hesitate about making cargoes available for sale to India.
Tonnage
at export warehouses was put at 200,000-300,000 mt. This product will most
likely be used to cover awards in the Indian tender. Another 300,000 mt was
noted in domestic warehouses, ready to be transferred to the ports. Producers
must first secure permission from the government to move the product, however.
Moving
urea from domestic warehouses to the ports could take 2-3 weeks once permission
to export is granted, sources said. At that time, it would take another three
weeks to line up a Panamax to get to the proper port, one trader said. This
time frame cuts very close to IPL’s Sept. 26 shipping deadline. Producers and
traders were said to be considering whether it is worth the risk to accept the
lower price and commit to the Indian market, on the off chance the shipping
deadline could be missed and penalties assessed.
One
trader offered a more optimistic view, claiming that up to an additional
300,000 mt could easily be made available, giving India a possible
400,000-600,000 mt. In addition, he noted that some of the export inspections
could take place at the ports, rather than at factories or local warehouses.
Any
tons that come out of China will be prilled urea. Sources reported a lack of
granular being offered for export. One trader noted that a major trading house
recently paid $420/mt CFR for a small cargo of granular. At the same time,
prilled was being quoted at $390/mt FOB.
Brazil:
With the market at
a virtual standstill due to the global focus on the Indian tender and its
lower-than-expected prices, levels at Brazil fell to $410-$430/mt CFR from last
week’s $440-$450/mt CFR, a nearly 5.5% decline.
Sources noted
sanctioned product transacting in a $410-$420/mt CFR range. While material from
sanctioned origins typically carries a $20/mt discount non-sanctioned product,
players quoted similar prices for both grades as the market awaits confirmation
of purchase volumes at India.
Levels at Rondonopolis followed the import price lower,
to $540-$560/mt FOB.
Despite the drop, farmers expect additional declines
through October. Up to 60% of purchases for the corn safrinha have been delayed
in some areas, sources estimated.
Urea
imports totaled 3.5 million mt for January-July, according to Trade Data
Monitor, offfrom 3.8 million mt reported through the same period of
2022. Brazil imported 647,000 mt in July, below 671,000 mt received in the
prior-year period. Oman supplied 177,000 mt for the month, followed by Qatar
with 170,000 mt. Russia added 68,000 mt.