All posts by jlarareo@bloomberg.net

Alarko Inks MOU to Acquire Verim Gubre

Turkish conglomerate Alarko Holding’s fertilizer subsidiary, Alarko Gubre Fabrikalari, has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to acquire 100% of Turkish fertilizer producer and distributor Verim Gubre, provided that preset conditions are satisfied, according to Bloomberg, citing exchange filing.

Verim Gubre is to acquire all shares of Sulfert Kimya and Ege Antrepo. Sulfert Kimya owns a fertilizer production facility and warehouses located in Menemen, Izmir, as well as a solar power plant. Ege Antrepo has an operating permit for a warehouse.

Verim Gubre has 25 product registration certificates for different fertilizers. The share purchase price is to be determined as a lira equivalent of $38.2 million, which will be updated due to certain adjustments.

Green Fertilizer Plant Eyed for Uganda

The Aga Khan Fund for Economic Development SA, Geneva, Switzerland, and Norway’s Westgass Internasjonal AS will invest $400 million to build a fertilizer plant in Uganda, a move that will help the East African nation reduce dependence on imports, according to Bloomberg.

The Industrial Promotion Services of Kenya, a unit of Aga Khan, and Westgass will build the green-hydrogen fueled plant about 260 kilometers north of the capital, Kampala, according to a statement. The facility will take three years to be constructed after achieving financial closure, said Aleem Karmali, an IPS spokesperson. It will have capacity of 200,000 mt/y.

At least 100MW of power from the 600MW Karuma plant, which is nearing completion, will be committed to the project. Westgass will get support through Norfund, the Norwegian development finance institution, while IPS will receive aid through the British International Investment platform.

Uganda is still seeking investors for a separate stalled phosphate project that was supposed to be built by Chinese companies (GM June 10, 2022).

Morocco’s OCP Gets Loan for Green Investment Plan

Morocco’s OCP SA has received a loan of $188 million from the African Development Fund (AfDB) to help fund its green investment plan. Some $155 million from the loan will go toward construction of three desalination plants powered by renewable energy. 

Last year, OCP lined up loans from the International Finance Corp. to build solar facilities (GM Oct. 13, 2023). OCP plans to invest 130 billion dirhams ($12.3 billion) in 2023-2027 to ramp up its transition to carbon neutrality and end its status as the world’s top ammonia importer in the long term (GM Dec. 9, 2022). 

The investment will raise OCP’s fertilizer production capacity while committing to achieving carbon neutrality before 2040. The plan includes a shift to solar and wind to power all its plants in 2027. The company has said it will later invest in “a series of renewable energies including green hydrogen and green ammonia” to capture the green fertilizer market.

OCP’s 2023-2027 investment plan will dedicate 70% of contracts to local firms and create 25,000 direct and indirect jobs.

Denmark Advised to Launch Carbon Tax on Farmers

Denmark should introduce a carbon tax on farmers to meet its national climate goal and European Union commitments, a government-commissioned advisory group said, according to Bloomberg.

The group on Feb. 21 told the Danish government to tax agricultural production by as much as 750 kroner ($109) per mt of emitted CO2-equivalent. It also recommended initiatives to help the industry lower its emissions, including afforestation and the use of new technology such as pyrolysis.

The measures will cut emissions by 2.4-3.2 million mt of CO2 once fully phased in by the year 2030, depending on the taxation model adopted by lawmakers, according to a statement released via the government. It will help the Nordic nation reach its target to reduce emissions from agriculture, one of Denmark’s biggest emitters, by 55-65% by 2030 compared with 1990 levels.

A broad majority in parliament in 2022 agreed to implement a tax of as much as 750 kroner per mt of CO2 on Danish industrial companies by 2030, while awaiting the group’s assessment of taxation models for agriculture’s non-energy-related emissions. The group also assessed the possibility of placing a CO2 tax on food but concluded that taxing production is a “more targeted and cost-effective” means of meeting Denmark’s climate goals.

Topsoe Tech Selected by Approtium

Denmark-based technology provider Topsoe on Feb. 19 reported the signing of an engineering agreement with South Korea’s Approtium to convert low-carbon ammonia into hydrogen using its H2RETAKE™ ammonia cracking technology.

Approtium, an industrial supplier of hydrogen, plans to build an ammonia cracking plant to produce 75,000 mt/y of low-carbon hydrogen. The plant will be built in Ulsan, South Korea, and production is expected to start in 2027.

Fatima, Lucky Cement to Acquire Mining Stake

Fatima Group and Lucky Cement’s acquisition of a 33.33% shareholding each in mining company National Resources Pvt. Ltd. (NRL) has been approved, according to Bloomberg, citing a statement by Competition Commission of Pakistan. NRL has licenses to explore for minerals in Balochistan Province.

Fatima submitted an application to acquire the stake of Reliance Commodities, while Lucky Cement sought Y.B. Pakistan’s shares.

Equinor Signs 15-Year LNG Agreement with Deepak

Norway’s Equinor has signed a 15-year agreement for supplies of liquefied natural gas (LNG) to Indian fertilizer and petrochemical company Deepak Fertilisers. Deepak will use the gas mainly as feedstock for production of ammonia in its newly commissioned plant for manufacturing fertilizers and petrochemicals.

The agreement covers an annual supply of around 0.65 million mt (or 9 TWh) of LNG for 15 years starting from 2026.

Equinor’s global LNG portfolio is based on LNG from the Equinor operated LNG plant in Hammerfest, Norway, and LNG supply sourced mainly from the US.