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Russian Ministry Sees No Reason to Restrict Fertilizer Exports

Russia’s Industry and Trade Ministry does not see any need to restrict exports of fertilizers, according to an Interfax report late last week, citing the ministry.

Any restrictions on export shipments of mineral fertilizers mean the loss of competitiveness of Russian products, and consequently risks Russian producers reducing their production, said the ministry.

According to the report, the comments follow recent criticism from the country’s Agriculture Ministry and Russian farmers. Russian farmers are threatening to push for export duties on mineral fertilizers if prices on the domestic market start to increase dramatically.

The Agriculture Ministry also has said it might get involved on deciding the issue of whether to introduce price regulation for mineral fertilizers.

Russia’s Federal Antimonopoly Service (FAS) last week announced that it is investigating the grounds for pricing of mineral fertilizers to the domestic market, and would take “adequate response measures” if there are signs of overpricing (GM Feb. 26, p. 37). The results of the FAS probe are expected in the first 10 days of March.

However, according to the Industry and Trade Ministry, as cited by the Interfax report, Russia’s fertilizer producers are currently fulfilling the conditions of product supplies to the domestic market, which includes provision for preventing dramatic seasonal price fluctuations and keeping domestic prices lower than export prices.

These conditions are regulated by an agreement on cooperation signed in 2012 to meet the requirements of Russian farmers and the country’s agribusiness sector.

The price of potassium chloride for Russian NPK producers, for instance, since 2012 has been based on the minimum export price as per an agreement with the FAS, which was later amended and extended to 2022, according to Uralkali’s 2019 annual report. Since October 2013, potassium chloride prices for Russia’s NPK producers have been calculated on a monthly basis, enabling Uralkali to respond promptly to changes in market conditions, according to the potash producer’s report.

According to the ministry, the difference between the export price and the price on the domestic market is reaching 20 percent and even more.

Uralchem has decided to fix prices for the main groups of mineral fertilizers it supplies to Russian agricultural producers for the entire spring sowing campaign, the company said in a Feb. 26 statement.

“Prices for the company’s product line in the domestic market are already 25-30 percent behind the world average. Despite this, Uralchem has decided to freeze the selling price of ammonium nitrate and other fertilizers produced in March-April 2021 in order to support Russian farmers,” said Uralchem.

In addition, the producer said it would completely fulfil all requirements (orders) of the agro-industrial complex in the regions where it is present, according to an Interfax report, citing the company.

Anglo American Reports Solid Progress on Polyhalite Project

Anglo American Plc reported this week progress at the Woodsmith polyhalite project in the northeast of England “is solid.” The group acquired the project and its developer, Sirius Minerals Plc, in March 2020 for a cash consideration of US$0.5 billion (GM March 20, 2020). Anglo also took on borrowing and lease liabilities, which took the total impact of the acquisition on the group’s net debt to US$0.7 billion on the date of acquisition.

The tunnel to house the underground conveyor belt to transport the polyhalite ore from the mine to a materials handling facility at the port of Teeside has now been driven almost 13 km of its 37 km target, the group reported. The materials handling facility will granulate the polyhalite to produce the fertilizer product known as Poly4 before it is exported from a dedicated port.

At the mine head, some 5 km south of Whitby, the first shaft-boring machine has been assembled within the service shaft and is being commissioned, while good progress is being made on the production shaft, Anglo said.

It said the impact of COVID-19 on the project’s development has been limited to date due to the successful implementation of appropriate health measures.

The detailed technical review of Woodsmith’s development plan initiated following the acquisition, with the objectives of optimizing the project timeline and design and aligning it with Anglo’s technical and other standards, is nearing completion. The group said the review confirms the quality of the overall project design and the development approach within the parameters the group set.

Anglo’s schedule for a mid-2021 board update to the market on Woodsmith, when it will present final capital and project schedule estimates, remains on track (GM Dec. 18, 2020).

Ahead of that update, it said it is refining two aspects of the project that it had allowed for in its investment case.

“We will likely bring forward the investment in additional ventilation to increase early production flexibility and we are working through the detailed scheduling of the two shaft installations,” Anglo American CEO Mark Cutifani told analysts at the group’s FY2020 earnings call.

Anglo spent $0.3 billion at the Woodsmith project in 2020, and – as per the group’s guidance to investors in December – has committed to spend around US$0.5 billion this year (GM Dec.18, 2020). The 2021 figure is some US$0.2 billion higher than originally planned at the completion of the takeover.

The group said this investment reflects the good progress made in 2020 since the acquisition and the focus on “certain critical-path items” in 2021, including the continuation of the conveyor tunnel and site preparation for the processing facility, in addition to the ongoing shaft-sinking program.

Woodsmith had an approved project capex of US$3.3 billion prior to the Anglo takeover, subject to optimization of development timeline and design post acquisition.

Like Sirius, Anglo is targeting to ultimately produce 10 million mt/y of Poly4 – its potential marketed polyhalite product – at Woodsmith, which it said would add around 5 percent of copper equivalent production to Anglo’s production when the operation is fully ramped up to that 10 million mt production level.

The group said it has offtake arrangements in place – many of them secured by the former owner of the project – that accommodate production at Woodsmith “in excess of 10 million mt.”

“Many of these agreements have price levels benchmarked against the market prices of the underlying four key nutrients within Poly4, and have been set up on a take-or-pay basis,” said Anglo.

The group’s ongoing focus of the market development activities is now around developing and implementing detailed sales and marketing strategies for each region and supporting customers with their own market development activities in order to promote Poly4 to end-users of the product, the group said.

The Woodsmith project is part of Anglo American’s Crop Nutrition business division.

Emmerson Proposes Move to Trade on London’s AIM

Potash junior Emmerson Plc, Isle of Man, proposes to apply for admission to list on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange (LSE) and cancel its listing on the LSE’s main market, the company said in a March 2 filing.

The company, which is focused on developing the Khemisset potash project in northern Morocco, said the AIM is more suited to the company’s current size and strategy, and will offer greater flexibility for corporate transactions.

A general meeting of shareholders has been called for March 25 to approve the move, and if approved, the trading on AIM should start on April 26.

Emmerson said the decision follows its recent £5.5 million (approximately $7.7 million at current exchange rates) raise and as it moves to start mine construction at Khemisset before the end of this year (GM February 19, p. 36).

The company recently received the mining license for the project from the Moroccan Ministry of Energy, Mines, and the Environment (GM Feb. 12, p. 37), and last month reported that it is assessing a conceptual, staged, development for the project, aimed at reducing upfront capital costs and incorporating expansion options into the project development plan, including incorporating potassium sulfate production.

Vancouver Sees Potash, Sulfur Volumes Increase In 2020

The Vancouver Fraser Port Authority this week released the 2020 year-end statistics for goods moving through the Port of Vancouver. Overall, cargo through the port increased by 1 percent, to 145.5 million mt from 144.2 million mt over the prior year, the port authority said in a March 1 statement.

Potash exports increased by 11 percent from last year’s record, and sulfur increased by 8 percent. Potash export volumes rose to 10.38 million mt in 2020, up from 9.38 million mt, while sulfur volumes handled by the port reached 2.65 million mt, up from the prior year 2.47 million mt.

Phosphate-based fertilizer volumes increased 33 percent to 25,753 mt, up from 19,370 mt, while nitrogen fertilizer volumes fell by 13 percent year-over-year to 11,100 mt, down from 12,683 mt.

U.K.’s Glasson Fertilisers Buys Helm Asset

Glasson Fertilisers, Lancaster, U.K., has announced that it has agreed to purchase the Helm U.K. fertilizer business and blending plant located in the port of Howden. Glasson said the plant will complement its existing production facilities at Winmarleigh, Goole, Montrose, and Birkenhead, and allow good geographical coverage of the majority of the U.K. fertilizer market.

“We are delighted to have the opportunity to continue expand our fertilizer operations with the acquisition of the Howden facility, and we look forward to working closely with our new colleagues, customers, and suppliers to continue to grow the business,” said Robert Ingham, Glasson Fertilizer Director.

Glasson Fertilisers said it began operating from the site effective March 1, 2021.

Glasson is one of the largest suppliers of granular fertilizer in the U.K., both producing and importing fertilizer since 1990 and distributing product throughout England, Wales, and Scotland.

Aside from fertilizer, the Glasson Group is one of the leading suppliers of crop inputs in the U.K., supplying grass and arable seed, agricultural chemicals, and sprays. The company operates as a part of Wynnstay Group Plc, which was founded in 1977 as a trader and importer of animal feed commodities.

Scotts Miracle-Gro Boosts Guidance

The Scotts Miracle-Gro Co., Marysville, Ohio, on March 1 reported that it now expects to report positive growth in its U.S. Consumer segment, an increase from its previous sales guidance of flat to minus 5 percent on the fiscal year.

“Having just finished fiscal February this past Saturday, we now have enough visibility to say that we expect positive sales growth in the U.S. Consumer business on a year-over-year basis,” Senior Vice President and interim CFO Cory Miller said during the 42nd Annual Raymond James Institutional Investors Conference. “Shipments remain well ahead of last year’s base as retailers prepare for the peak of the lawn and garden season. And consumer purchases of our products at our largest retailers are up 25 percent year-to-date entering March.”

The expected growth in the U.S. Consumer segment also means the company anticipates that it will exceed its current earnings guidance of $8.00-$8.40 per share on an adjusted basis. The company said it expects to provide specific updated ranges for both sales and earnings per share later in the spring.

Chemtrade to Supply Green Hydrogen to Hydra

Chemtrade Logistics Income Fund, Toronto, has agreed to a long-term partnership to supply green hydrogen to Hydra Energy Partners, Delta, B.C. Hydra will capture, clean, and compress hydrogen, focusing on Chemtrade plants in British Columbia, with the potential to expand across the country.

The flagship commercial project at Chemtrade’s Prince George facility will break ground this year, with gas expected to be flowing in 2022. Hydrogen is currently a byproduct and is not being fully monetized.

Chemtrade told analysts in its recent earnings call that the hydrogen is green, as the plant sources its electrical power from hydro-electricity. The company said it generates approximately 55kg of hydrogen for each ton of sodium chlorate produced, with expectations that Prince George will produce about 5,000 mt/y of hydrogen.

For the next five years, Hydra Energy will put capital into the project to capture the hydrogen; Chemtrade will not. Chemtrade only expects a minor positive impact until Hydra retrieves its investment; however, starting in 2027, it expects the proceeds to be more impactful.

Hydra said commercial truck fleet operators with Hydra-converted semi-trucks can access green hydrogen at a fixed price, 5 percent below the price they typically pay for diesel. Hydra installs hydrogen-diesel co-combustion conversion kits into existing semi-trucks and provides the fueling infrastructure for the green hydrogen.

Compass Minerals Introduces Hydro Bullet™

Compass Minerals, Overland Park, Kan., has announced the introduction of Hydro Bullet™, a new liquid foliar that it said comprises a portfolio of research-driven nutrient combinations supporting specific agronomic needs with targeted nutritional benefits.

It said the formulations help deliver the in-season nutrition that plants need during critical growth stages. Compass Minerals said it designed this trio of Hydro Bullet products (Battalion, Big Iron, and Bloom) to complement its existing plant nutrition portfolio.

“At Compass Minerals, we strive to positively influence farmer growing practices and sustainable agriculture through the development of innovative plant nutrition,” said Brad Griffith, Compass Chief Commercial Officer. “By providing products that enable responsible stewardship of the land through improved quality and efficiency of crop yield, we are focused on helping growers navigate healthier harvests.”

Mitsubishi to Develop NH3-Powered Turbine

Mitsubishi Power, Yokohama, Japan, a subsidiary of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) Group, said on March 1 it has commenced development of a 40-megawatt (MW) class gas turbine that is fueled by 100 percent ammonia. Mitsubishi is targeting commercialization in or around 2025.

When achieved, the company said it will mark the world’s first commercialized gas turbine to make exclusive use of ammonia as fuel in a system of this scale, and will aid in the promotion of decarbonization of small- to medium-scale power stations for industrial applications, on remote islands, and other uses.

Yara Launches Farm Water Advisor

Yara North America, Tampa, reported that it has launched Farm Water Advisor, an irrigation solution that enables precise irrigation scheduling with no expensive hardware or additional costs. The free technology is currently available for California growers and advisors that work with almonds, walnuts, pistachios, grapes, mandarins, oranges, lemons, grapefruit, and olives. It is available as a native smartphone application (iOS and Android) and as a desktop web application.

Made in partnership with The Weather Co., IBM business, Yara said Farm Water Advisor uses a range of data, including field-specific weather and soil and irrigation system information, in order to provide hyper-local weather forecasts and recommend the best schedule for maximum yields.

“We have focused on some of the largest acreage crops in California, including nut trees, citrus, grapes, and olives,” said Scott Warr, Commercial Manager for Digital Farming at Yara North America. “We knew there was a need for a simple and accurate solution that any grower could use with or without other scheduling tools. Farm Water Advisor puts this power in the palm of your hand.”