Israel’s Environmental Protection Ministry has opened a criminal investigation into the polluting of a dry river bed in southern Israel by Israel Chemicals subsidiary Rotem Amfert. The investigation will include the questioning of senior Rotem Amfert and ICL officials following the incident on June 30.
ICL said on Monday that it is still too early to assess the damage caused to the company or the environment by the leakage and the partial collapse of a dike of an evaporation pool at its Rotem Amfert fertilizer plant at Mishor Rotem. Large amounts of highly acidic wastewater from the fertilizer production process were released following the partial collapse on Friday. ICL said that in the meantime it had partially ceased production at the facility which accounts for less than half of the phosphoric acid production at the Rotem Amfert facility.
Israel’s Environmental Protection Ministry estimated that as much as 100,000 cubic meters of water spilled into a dry river bed that leads to the Dead Sea causing “severe ecological damage.” The phosphogypsum water that accumulates in the pool is a byproduct of the phosphate production process at the plant. The ministry ordered the company to stop using all three evaporation pools at the production plant at Mishor Rotem until a full assessment could be conducted.
The ministry said that the “green police” unit in the ministry would conduct the investigation and determine whether the evaporation pools were properly operated. This is the first time that such an extensive leakage has occurred at an industrial facility in Israel.
ICL said in its statement that “it is currently unable to fully assess the ramifications of the incident that occurred at the facility, including its environmental and financial implications, nor the company’s exposure to any enforcement proceedings that may arise as a result of the event.” The statement added that ICL requested permission to temporarily use an alternative pool and is continuing its efforts, with the help of outside experts, to find solutions for the continued operation of the plant and the short and long term restoration of the pools in coordination of with the authorities.