Enaex SA, a
Chilean ammonium nitrate producer, and NYK Bulk & Projects Carriers Ltd.
(NBP), a member of the Tokyo-based NYK Group, on Feb. 21 announced the signing
of a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to jointly research the feasibility of
supplying low-carbon ammonia to ammonia-fueled ships.
NBP will build
10-15 ammonia-fueled Handymax bulkers in the late 2020s and beyond to transport
copper products from Chile to the Far East for Corporación Nacional del Cobre
de Chile (CODELCO), a world-leading copper producer. The first of the ships is
expected to arrive in 2027.
Enaex and NBP
will work out the details to supply low-carbon ammonia to the vessels at their
Mejillones ammonia terminal in the Antofagasta Region of northern Chile. Enaex said it has already reduced CO2 emissions more than
90% in its production process.
“Going
further along this path, we are now focused on collaborating in the reduction
of emissions in the transportation of raw materials,” said Juan Andrés
Errázuriz, Enaex CEO. “Our company already has experience in the transport and
production of low-carbon ammonia. At our Cachimayo plant in Peru, we are
producing green ammonia and we have also imported blue ammonia from the United
States.”
According to
the new carbon neutrality goals established by the International Maritime
Organization, the shipping industry is projected to be one of the largest
consumers of low-carbon ammonia in the future.