The Senate passed its five-year, $286 billion version of the 2007 Farm Bill (H.R. 2419) by a 79-14 vote on Friday, Dec. 14. The bill includes Section 12405, the Agricultural Chemicals Security Credit, which is strongly supported by a coalition of nearly 40 state and national trade groups, including the Agricultural Retailers Association, The Fertilizer Institute, CropLife America, the National Agricultural Aviation Association, and the Chemical Producers & Distributors Association.
The security credit legislation would help eligible agricultural businesses to partially offset security costs by providing a tax credit equivalent to 30 percent of the total amount paid on implementing qualified security measures. The legislation provides for up to $100,000 in security tax credits per facility, with an overall company cap of $2 million per year. Sen. Pat Roberts (R-Kan.), a member of the Finance Committee, successfully led the effort to include the legislation in the ag tax relief title attached to the 2007 Farm Bill.
ARA, TFI, and the other trade groups supporting the security tax credit language sent letters on Dec. 21 to the chairmen and ranking members of the House Committee on Finance and the Senate Committee on Ways and Means, urging them to keep the security tax credit provision in any final conference agreement between the House and Senate.
“Maintaining an abundant and safe domestic food supply is critical to our nation’s security,” the letters stated. “This important provision, which establishes an agricultural chemicals security credit, would provide agricultural retailers, distributors and other eligible agricultural businesses with the financial resources necessary to improve security at their agricultural fertilizer and pesticide storage facilities and help reduce threats from terrorists, drug dealers or other criminals.”
The Senate version of the Farm Bill also includes language for more oversight of over-the-counter energy trades, and clarifies the Commodity Futures Trading Commission’s (CFTC) authority to enforce the regulations applicable to trading of significant price discovery contracts. An amendment was also included to limit the distribution of farm payments to deceased individuals and their estates.
Many amendments were rejected, including two that would have put tighter limits on farm subsidies. The amendments by Sens. Chuck Grassley (R-Iowa) and Byron Dorgan (D-N.D.) would have capped annual farm payments at $250,000 per couple, down from $360,000, and would have barred subsidies to full-time farmers making more than $750,000 a year and part-time farmers making more than $250,000 annually.