Idaho fertilizer registration in effect July 1

Boise-The Idaho Department of Agriculture will have in place July 1 a system to keep track of all bulk fertilizer facilities in the state. The registration requirement was the main part of two bills enacted by the Idaho Legislature and signed March 17 by Gov. C.L. “Butch” Otter. The measures also increase fees for product registration and various inspection programs, and raise the cost of licenses for nurseries, landscapers, and importers. “Over the years we’ve been contacted by the Federal Bureau of Inspection and Homeland Security, both asking for a list of where fertilizer facilities are located,” commented Michael Cooper, deputy administrator of the plant industries division. “We couldn’t answer their questions.” He said legislation directs that a registration system be established to develop an inventory of all facilities that handle or store fertilizers in bulk. An annual fee of $100 per facility will be assessed to handle the cost. Cooper said the changes were recommended to the legislature by a committee of fertilizer industry advisers.

The Week in Fertilizer Stocks

Producer Symbol Price Week Ago Year Ago
Agrium AGU 71.75 66.50 40.70
CF Industries CF 137.10 114.55 40.67
Mosaic MOS 122.65 104.52 27.51
PotashCorp POT 178.10 167.67 56.47
Terra Industries TRA 42.30 37.28 18.20
Terra Nitrogen TNH 126.97 115.43 59.00
Distribution/Retail
Andersons Inc. ANDE 42.64 43.53 43.26
Deere & Co. DE 86.91 83.00 53.75
Scotts SMG 35.11 35.31 45.14
UAP UAPH 38.65 38.49 25.41

Market Watch

AMMONIA
AMMONIA
Tampa/U.S. Gulf: The import ammonia market remained quiet last week, with expectations that talks will start soon for May shipments to Tampa.
In the meantime, there was talk that there was more interest in barges. There were reports late in the week of new business being worked, with speculation that prices may fall into the $540-$550/st FOB range. Sources said the wet weather conditions are starting to worry sellers, as end-users may have to switch to other nitrogens.
According to the U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. imports were up 11 percent in February, to 672,146 st from the year-ago 604,236 st. July-February imports are up 9 percent, to 5.7 million st from the year-ago 5.24 million st.
Trinidad: PotashCorp announced April 9 that its Trinidad #04 ammonia plant will be shut down for 28 days beginning May 2. The shutdown is being taken to replace an internal heat exchanger in the ammonia converter. This outage will result in lost production of approximately 56,000 mt of ammonia.
Eastern Cornbelt: The ammonia market was tagged at $675-$695/st FOB for cash market tons, with the low end reported on a spot basis in Illinois after netbacks. Although sources acknowledged that dealer-to-dealer trades were likely taking place at lower numbers, no actual prices were confirmed for those bartered tons. Several sources noted that dealers had some room to play with, as spring prepay business fell in an incredibly broad range of $495-$665/st FOB, depending on when the tons were booked.
Western Cornbelt: Most of the region remained mired in wet weather and muddy or flooded field conditions last week. “I’m not ready to slit my wrists yet, but it’s getting close,” said one Iowa source, who noted that things “can’t get any wetter and we haven’t done a thing yet.”
Sources reported some dealer-to-dealer trades taking place for anhydrous ammonia, with some reasoning that their preplant ammonia season would be compressed. “It’s not a lot of tons, but it’s out there,” said one, quoting sales in the $630s/st FOB range on a spot basis. The upper end of the range remained at the $675/st FOB level for spot pricing from producers, with one source reporting fall prepay at the $720/st FOB level in the region.
Southern Plains: The ammonia market was steady at $570-$590/st FOB for spot tons, with the low out of regional production points and the upper end to dealers FOB pipeline terminals in Kansas. The region continued to battle wet weather and sloppy field conditions. The weather delays have had “no good effect” on fieldwork and spring planting in the region, as one source put it. While several sources said most of the wheat topdressing had been done, nitrogen rates were curtailed because of the conditions.
Not much corn has been planted in the region, but growers aren’t giving up yet. “Ideally we’d like to have corn in the ground by now,” said a Kansas dealer. “People talk about planting more soybeans, but I don’t know where they’ll find the seed. We’re adding a lot of soybean acres to begin with, and if they’re now talking about more, I’m not sure how that will happen.”
South Central: The anhydrous ammonia cash market remained at $610-$640/st FOB regional terminals to the dealer, with the low FOB Memphis. Fall prepay tons out of the Memphis location were quoted at the $670/st FOB mark in early April.
Heavy rains and flooding conditions continued to batter much of the region, particularly Arkansas.
Black Sea: Reports of bad weather last week delayed some shipments. Once that cleared up, however, vessels were loaded and material sent to mostly European customers. Asian sources report the price edging back into the

Management Briefs

Agrium Inc. on April 11 announced the establishment of a representative office in Beijing, China. The office will be led by Dr. Mark Wong, who will serve as president of Agrium (China) Inc. Agrium said the move will allow it to pursue growth opportunities beyond its current interests in the region. Agrium purchases urea from Chinese sources, supplies potash to Chinese customers through its investment in Canpotex Ltd., and holds a 19.6 percent equity position in a Chinese specialty fertilizer company, Hanfeng Evergreen Inc., with whom Agrium has licensing agreements for sulfur-coated urea technology in China.


H.J. Baker & Bro. Inc. announced on April 10 that James DeWitt will be the new plant manager at the company’s Wilmington, Calif., sulfur manufacturing facility. DeWitt will be responsible for all facets of the manufacturing process. He was previously employed as production manager at Mizkan Americas Inc. in Rancho Cucamonga, Calif. Prior to that he held senior management positions at a number of manufacturing companies.

Converted Organics shows off at capital mall

Boston-Food waste-to-fertilizer producer Converted Organics Inc. is partnering with SafeLawns.org to put its organic products on display for visitors to see at the nation’s capital. Converted Organics reported that the demonstration project, on four acres of the National Mall, is in collaboration with the National Park Service and the Environmental Protection Agency to show off the advantages of organic products and practices over conventional methods. Safelawns.org, a non-profit organization dedicated to promoting natural lawn care, is conducting the test, which is divided into three plots to be evaluated by the NPS and EPA. All four acres were prepared by SafeLawns.org by adding compost, other natural soil amendments, and organic fertilizer before reseeding the area. Over the next two years, the NPS and EPA will evaluate each of three plots. One will be maintained conventionally by the NPS, a second will get standard organic treatment (maintenance via organic products), and a third will have a complete organic makeover with Converted Organics’ all-natural, organic soil amendment and fertilizer products. Rich Alea, vice president of marketing and development, explained that the company is participating because it is confident it will be a success. “With over 25 million people annually visiting our nation’s capital, we expect this will be a highly visible demonstration of the effectiveness of organics,” said Alea.

CHS takes over Provista, buys Legacy Foods

St. Paul, Minn.-CHS Inc. said April 1 that it has acquired full ownership of Provista Renewable Fuels Marketing. CHS has purchased the 50 percent interest in Provista owned by US BioEnergy Corp., an ethanol manufacturing firm, making it the sole owner of Provista. US BioEnergy merged with VeraSun Corp. effective April 1, 2008. Terms of the transaction were not announced. CHS will operate Provista under its present name and leadership. “As sole owner of this successful renewable fuels marketing and distribution operation, CHS looks forward to new opportunities to connect biofuels producers and blenders quickly and efficiently as the alternative fuels industry continues to grow,” said Leon Westbrock, CHS executive vice president and chief operating officer, energy. Provista currently markets more than 550 million gallons of ethanol. In other news, CHS also reported on April 1 that it has acquired Legacy Foods LLC of Hutchinson, Kan. CHS will operate the business as part of its oilseed processing group, managed by Dennis Wendland, senior vice president of oilseed processing. The Kansas-based company is one of the nation’s premier producers of Ultra Soy® (textured soybean-based food products) and TSP® (a textured soy protein) used around the world by manufacturers of human- and pet-food products. Financial terms were not disclosed. Legacy, formerly known as PMS Foods LP, has been owned by an investment group led by Simpson Capital LLC since February, 2002. Legacy’s management team will continue in place, reporting to Wendland. The company employs approximately 80 people, all of whom will become CHS employees.

Bids submitted for financially troubled Kansas co-op

Garnett, Kan.-A Kansas farm cooperative is up for sale after its lender informed the board of directors to sell or be taken into bankruptcy. According to the KC Community News, New Horizons Farm and Home Cooperative, based in Garnett, Kan., has received two bids, one from Beachner Grain Co. of St. Paul, Kan., and another from Ottawa Cooperative of Ottawa, Kan. The bid offers were not revealed, and the News reported last week that voting stockholders will be notified when a date is set to decide which to accept. A two-thirds majority is required to accept either bid. An earlier effort to sell to Beachner was turned down on March 18 when New Horizons stockholders voted 197-112 to complete the sale, falling just short of the needed majority. Faced with undisclosed financial concerns and an ultimatum from Frontier Farm Credit, New Horizon’s nine-member board of directors on March 11 decided to sell substantially all of the co-op’s assets to Beachner. New Horizon also owned a one-third interest in East Kansas Chemicals, which it agreed to sell to the other owners. New Horizons is less than two years old, formed in Aug. 2006 from the merger of Miami County Cooperative Association and United Cooperatives Inc. New Horizons also purchased Ligon Feed and Supply of Paola and Louisburg, Kan., in 2006. The co-op has facilities in Miami, Linn, and Anderson counties, and started operations with 75 employees at some 13 locations in 10 towns. Beachner Grain has been in business since 1987 and owns 19 grain, feed, and fertilizer facilities in Kansas and Oklahoma. Ottawa Cooperative has 14 locations in five eastern Kansas counties.

Intrepid Potash values shares at $24-$26; reports results for 2007; details expansion plans

Intrepid Potash Inc. plans to sell up to 27.6 million shares of its common stock in its recently announced initial public offering (GM Jan. 7, p. 15), for a value of between $24-$26 per share. The proposed maximum aggregate offering price is $717.6 million.

Intrepid has applied to list the shares on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol IPI.

Assuming a share price of $25 per share, Intrepid expects net proceeds from the IPO to be $559.8 million. Some $419.8 million, or about 75 percent, will be paid to Intrepid Mining, together with 47.2 million shares of common stock, in exchange for all of Intrepid Mining’s assets other than cash. About $82.5 million – 14.7 percent of proceeds – will be used for repayment of debt assumed from Intrepid Mining pursuant to the exchange agreement. This will leave Intrepid Potash with no outstanding debt. Approximately $59.2 million will be used to fund production expansion and other growth opportunities, and for general corporate purposes.

Intrepid is eyeing expansion of its idled HB and North Mines. It hopes to reopen HB as a solution mine, and expects to begin Phase I of the HB project in 2008, with production starting in 2009. Phase I will consist of the flooding of 4,400 of the 21,600 total acres of the mine, and has the potential to add up to 150,000-200,000 tons of potash production by 2011. Intrepid says the North Mine has the underground infrastructure and mine shafts already in place should it opt to restart it.

In addition, Intrepid said it has also initiated two projects that it believes will allow it to increase langbeinite production by 90,000 st over the next 3-4 years while lowering production costs.

Since Dec. 31, 2007, the company has spent $80 million on capital expenditures at its facilities. Its two Utah facilities both use low-cost solar evaporation.

In 2007, Intrepid generated net sales of $192.4 million, EBITDA of $48.5 million, and net income of $29.7 million, at an average potash sales price of $194/st. Net sales are defined as gross sales less freight costs, which, in effect, results in all sales being stated net of delivery costs (FOB the mines). Intrepid noted that its posted price for red granular potash in Carlsbad has increased 132 percent, from $217/st on Sept. 30, 2007, to $503/st as of April 1, 2008.

During 2007, Intrepid sold 96 percent of its potash and langbeinite volumes in North America, with the remainder being sold outside North America on its behalf by Potash Corp. of Saskatchewan Inc. The agriculture market represents 64 percent of potash sales in 2007, with industrial and feed markets accounting for 30 and 6 percent, respectively.

Intrepid touts its position as the number one producer of potash in the United States. Since 2004, Intrepid says it has supplied on average 1.5 percent of world potash consumption and 8.5 percent of U.S. consumption annually. It has supplied a higher proportion of the potash consumed in the southwestern and western U.S. In addition to langbeinite, a low chloride product suitable for chloride-sensitive crops, the company also produces salt, magnesium chloride, and metal recovery salts from its mining process.

Intrepid currently operates five facilities – three in New Mexico and two in Utah – and has nameplate capacity to produce 1.2 million st of potash and 250,000 st of langbeinite. In 2007, it sold approximately 893,000 st of potash and 158,300 st of langbeinite, an increase of 22 and 66 percent over 2006. Preliminary estimates for the first quarter of 2008 are 224,000 st of potash and 56,000 of langbeinite, versus the year-ago 218,000 st and 45,000 st.

As a dedicated potash producer, Intrepid said it believes its financial performance will be subjected to less volatility than producers who also deal in other commodities. It notes that after the transaction, it will be one of only two publicly-traded potash-only companies producing today, the other being Uralkali in Russia.

Intrepid said that annual potash consumption in its normal markets is greater than five times the company’s annual production. As a result, it said it can target sales to the markets in which it has the greatest transportation advantage, maximizing net sales per ton. Intrepid noted its advantage regarding rail and truck routes, adding that it is located in an oil and gas producing region, allowing it to reach industrial customers by truck. It also noted that its geographic advantage is difficult for competitors to erode, particularly in an environment of high and rising transportation costs.

Intrepid estimates its potash and langbeinite reserves have a life of between 28-124 years.

Assuming the underwriters do not exercise options to purchase additional shares, Intrepid shares should be held as follows:

  • 32.1 percent by public shareholders;
  • 27.2 percent by Harvey Operating and Production Co. (HOPCO), a Colorado corporation wholly-owned by Hugh Harvey Jr., Intrepid’s executive vice president of technology and one of its directors;
  • 27.2 percent by Intrepid Production Corp. (IPC), a Colorado corporation wholly-owned by Robert Jornayvaz III, Intrepid’s chairman of the board and CEO;
  • 13.5 percent by Potash Acquisition LLC (PAL), a Delaware LLC, the largest beneficial owner of which is Platte River Ventures I, L.P., a Delaware LP. One of Intrepid’s directors, J. Landis Martin, is the managing member of Platte River Ventures I, L.P.’s general partner, PRV Investors I, LLC, a Delaware LLC.

Members of Intrepid’s senior management team currently own 80 percent of Intrepid Mining. After the offering, the team and board of directors will own 67.9 percent of the common stock (63.1 percent if the underwriter’s option to purchase additional shares is exercised in full).

Intrepid Results 2005-2007

Results $/m 2007 2006 2005
Sales 213.4 152.7 151.3
Gross Margin 52.5 25.6 41.9
Operating Income 36.3 20.0 34.0
Income* 29.7 24.1 32.6
EBITDA 48.5 35.0 39.6

* Income from continuing operations

Sales Volumes 000 st

Potash 893 729 869
Langbeinite 158 95 6

Gross Sales $ m

Potash 199.0 143.5 148.6
Langbeinite 14.4 9.2 2.6

Avg Net Selling Price

Potash 194 179 162
Langbeinite 119 107 111

Avg Gross Margin st

Potash 54 33 49
Langbeinite 27 14 (93)
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