Two
companies, which together own a 43.6% shareholding in PJSC PhosAgro, have filed
lawsuits against Belgium-based Euroclear Bank for a total of about RUB3.4
billion (approximately $34 million at current exchange rates), Interfax reported on Oct. 9.
The
lawsuits were filed by Chlodwig Enterprises and Adorabella at the arbitration
court in the Kaliningrad Special Administrative Region (SAR), where the two
shareholding companies are registered. Kaliningrad Oblast is the westernmost
federal subject of the Russian Federation and is a semi-exclave situated on the
Baltic Sea.
In
both claims Renaissance Securities (Cyprus) Ltd. is listed as a co-defendant
with Euroclear, according to the report. The claims of Chlodwig Enterprises
total RUB1.77 billion and Adorabella RUB1.6 billion. The content of the claims
has not been disclosed.
According
to PhosAgro’s website, Chlodwig Enterprises owned about 20.31% of the Russian
fertilizer group’s shares as of June 30, 2023, while Adorabella owned 23.35% of
the shares. Both shareholding companies re-domiciled from Switzerland, where
they previously were registered, to the SAR in April 2022 (GM April 22, 2022).
Until
April 2022, the two companies were the holding companies through which Russian
billionaire Andrey G. Guryev, PhosAgro’s founder and former head, held a
majority stake in the Russian fertilizer group, along with members of his
family.
Ahead
of the new registration, however, the shares in Chlodwig Enterprises and
Adorabella were transferred to trusts, the economic beneficiaries of which were
Guryev, his wife, and daughter, according to an Interfax report in April 2022, citing PhosAgro’s website. Gurvey’s
wife Yevgenia owned an additional 4.82% interest in the fertilizer group.
Gurvey
and his son, Andrey A. Guryev, resigned their PhosAgro Board memberships in
March 2022 after being included on the European Union’s (EU) expanded list of
sanctioned individuals (GM March 11, 2022). Andrey A. Guryev also
stepped down as PhosAgro’s CEO.
Last November, Chlodwig Enterprises and Adorabella
were added to the US’s “Specially Designated Nationals” (SDN) list.